Driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) in Maryland is a serious traffic offense with significant financial repercussions that extend far beyond mere fines and court costs. The monetary impact of a DUI can affect a driver’s personal life, professional reputation, and financial stability. This article will provide a detailed examination of the costs associated with a DUI in Maryland.
Table of contents
Fines
A first-time DUI offender in Maryland can face fines of up to $1,000, while a second-time offender might be looking at fines up to $2,000. See Md. Transportation Code 21-902(a)(1)(iii). If the DUI resulted in the transport of a minor, the fine could increase to $2,000 for the first offense and $3,000 for the second. See Md. Transportation Code 21-902(a)(2)(ii).
Court Costs
In addition to the fines that may be imposed by the court, an individual charged with DUI will also have to cover various court costs, which can add up quickly. These costs can include fees for court filings, copies of court documents, and potentially, restitution.
Legal Fees
Legal representation is critical when facing a DUI charge. The cost of a DUI defense attorney varies greatly depending on the complexity of the case, the attorney’s experience, and the region. On average, one can expect to pay anywhere from $1,500 to $6,000, but costs could climb much higher in complex cases or in subsequent offender cases.
Bail and Bond Costs
If arrested for DUI, the offender may need to post bail to secure their release from custody. The cost of bail varies depending on the circumstances of the arrest, the individual’s past criminal history, and whether anyone was injured as a result of the alleged DUI.
Costs Associated with License Suspension
In Maryland, even a first-time DUI offense may result in a 180-day driver’s license suspension. To regain driving privileges, an individual may need to enroll in the Ignition Interlock System Program. Installation of this device can cost around $100, with monthly maintenance fees of approximately $70 to $100.
Increased Insurance Premiums
A DUI conviction typically leads to a substantial increase in car insurance premiums. Depending on the insurance provider and the individual’s driving history, rates could potentially double or even triple for several years following a DUI conviction.
Alcohol Education and Treatment Programs
Maryland law requires individuals convicted of a DUI to complete an alcohol education or treatment program. The cost of these programs can range from $100 to several hundred dollars, depending on the length and intensity of the program.
Loss of Income
A DUI conviction can also lead to a loss of one’s income. Court appearances, jail time, community service, and alcohol education programs require time away from work. Additionally, certain professions, particularly those that require driving, may be impacted. A DUI conviction can also affect future employment opportunities, as it remains on the criminal record and must be disclosed on many job applications.
Towing and Impound Fees
If arrested for DUI, the offender’s vehicle may be towed and impounded, resulting in additional costs. These charges can accumulate each day the vehicle remains in the impound lot.
In conclusion, a DUI conviction in Maryland can result in far more significant costs than many people realize. The financial implications are long-lasting and can affect various aspects of an individual’s life. These potential costs underscore the importance of making responsible decisions when it comes to drinking and driving. It’s always safer, not to mention less expensive, to call a taxi, use a ride-sharing service, or designate a sober driver.
DUI Defense Attorney in Towson, MD
Our criminal defense law firm in Towson, MD has extensive experience successfully representing people who are accused of DUI. Contact our office today if you have been cited for DUI to schedule a consultation with an award-winning criminal defense attorney.
